What is the primary developmental task of a young adult according to Erikson's psychosocial development theory?

The correct answer focuses on the stage of "intimacy versus isolation," which is the primary developmental task for young adults in Erikson's psychosocial development theory. During this stage, typically occurring from ages 19 to 40, individuals are faced with the challenge of forming meaningful relationships and connections with others. Successfully navigating this stage leads to the development of strong, intimate relationships, while failure to do so may result in feelings of isolation and loneliness.

The essence of this stage is about learning to share oneself intimately with another person, balancing personal development and the need for close relationships. It's a critical period where young adults are expected to establish deep bonds, whether in the form of romantic partnerships, friendships, or family connections. The ability to foster these relationships profoundly impacts their emotional health and overall development.

In contrast, the other developmental tasks mentioned are linked to different life stages. "Identity versus role confusion" pertains to adolescence, focusing on the formation of a personal identity. "Generativity versus stagnation" occurs during middle adulthood, addressing the need to contribute to society and support future generations. Finally, "integrity versus despair" is associated with old age, where individuals reflect on their lives and seek a sense of fulfillment and legacy. Understanding these stages is